If you are into sports, you must know how no two matches are the same. However, there are similar methodologies and strategies regularly utilized by sportsmen who have been proven to be effective time and again. Likewise, when a hacker is attempting to breach a system, he will not re-invented a strategy except if he really needs to. An attacker uses basic kinds of hacking techniques which have been proven to be the most effective; for example, phishing, malware, cross-site scripting (XSS) and DOS. Following are the most widely recognized network attacks seen today.
Reusing Credentials
Although security best practices all around prescribe you to have different passwords for every one of your applications and sites, numerous individuals still reuse the same passwords which are what attackers rely on. Regardless of how convenient it might be to reuse the same password everywhere, one day when any one of your profiles is hacked, then the hacker will get easy access to all the other data such as your email, social media handles, online bank account, etc. The best way to stay safe from credential theft is by changing and updating your login data on a regular basis. You should also create complex and long passwords which are hard to crack. Try using an online password generator and avail different web security coupons to enhance your online safety.
Phishing
In this type of network security attack, you may receive an email that has all the earmarks of being from somebody you trust or know such as your manager or a friend. In such emails, theirs is always a link to click or an attached file to open. Once you click the link or open the corrupt file, you will introduce a virus or malicious malware in your device. Sometimes after clicking the link address, you might be sent to a real looking site that requests you to sign in to respond to a critical request however that is a cover up used to catch your login details when you attempt to sign in. To protect yourself from phishing attacks, verify your contacts, email senders and scan received files and attachments with antivirus.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
In a SQL infusion attack, a hacker attacks a weak site to steal its confidential and stored information, for example, sensitive monetary information or client credentials. A standout amongst the most popular ways an attacker can send an XSS is by sending a malicious code into a comment that would run automatically. For instance, they could insert a link to a corrupt JavaScript in a comment on any website or blog. XSS attacks can harm the reputation of a site by putting the clients’ data in danger.
Brute Force Attacks – 20%
Brute Force attacks are used to crack the entrance of a network. As opposed to making a client to download malware, the attacker attempts to find the code or password to break into the network or system by trying different passwords through experimentation.
